00:07
I will be the first to admit that I didn’t
00:09
fully appreciate my mom’s cooking when I was growing up.
00:12
I was one of a few Indian kids in my grade at school,
00:14
and all I wanted was to fit in with everyone else.
00:18
While I was busy being an angsty teen
00:21
my mom was performing culinary wizardry
00:23
in our kitchen every night.
00:25
And there was one trick she taught me
00:27
that makes pretty much any food taste better.
00:37
When I was growing up in Dallas, Texas,
00:39
I’d sit in the kitchen as my mother put lentils,
00:42
along with a spoonful of sunflower yellow tumeric,
00:44
and a handful of salt in the pressure cooker to make dal.
01:06
Then came the secret ingredient.
01:15
She’d take out her butter warmer to make chhonk,
01:17
a common Indian technique that’s a mixture of ingredients,
01:21
usually spices cooked in fat
01:23
to release their essential flavors.
01:28
She’d plop in some ghee and let it melt.
01:33
Then she’d thrown in a spoonful of cumin seeds
01:35
and wait for them to sizzle,
01:37
filling the kitchen with a woody aroma.
01:42
She’d toss in a pinch of asafetida,
01:45
a common spice in Indian cooking.
01:46
A pinch of red chile powder.
01:49
And two long dried red chiles,
01:51
which immediately grew crisp and glistening.
01:57
Those 60 seconds that it took to make chhonk were dazzling.
02:02
The cumin seeds browned and fluttered around
02:05
The chili powder stained the ghee the color of a sunset.
02:09
The asafetida disappeared into the mixture
02:12
leaving behind a perfume of garlic and onion.
02:19
Then she’d dump the mixture into the dal.
02:22
Vivifying this otherwise humble staple
02:24
with a rich complex flavor.
02:38
[speaking Hindi], she’d say in Hindi.
02:40
I’ve added the chhonk.
02:43
And I’d know it was time for me to set the table.
02:59
A lot of people say their mom is the best.
03:01
But my mom is actually the best.
03:04
My mom grew up in India at a time
03:05
when women weren’t expected to pursue a career
03:07
other than being a mother.
03:09
Instead, she moved to America, married my dad,
03:12
put herself through college by folding clothes at Sears,
03:14
and became a software programmer
03:16
and eventually the manager for an airline software company.
03:21
So when she immigrated to the United States
03:23
she watched tons of PBS cooking shows
03:25
and melded those techniques with her memories
03:27
of her grandmother’s food,
03:29
the best dishes she’d eaten while traveling,
03:31
and of course the requests of her two needy daughters.
03:34
Who were very much products of American culture
03:36
and demanded spaghetti and pizza every night.
03:40
[chill electronic music]
03:50
[grinding and buzzing]
04:38
Making chhonk, which goes by many names across India,
04:41
including tadka in Punjab, and vagar in Gujarat,
04:44
is simple, but it does require vigilance.
04:47
If the pan stays on the heat
04:48
even a few seconds too long the spices will burn.
04:53
Unlike other condiments, which can be cooked
04:55
in large batches and stored,
04:57
chhonk should be prepared a la minute
04:59
to best bring out the texture and pungency of the spices.
05:09
In writing Indian-ish, which is about
05:11
the Indian American food I grew up eating,
05:13
I found the chhonk was used
05:14
in a surprising number of my mother’s recipes.
05:17
In her saag paneer, which features feta
05:19
instead of paneer, the hard white Indian cheese.
05:21
The spinach gravy is infused with cumin and coriander.
05:24
And then a chhonk of asafetida, cumin,
05:26
and red chili powder is swirled over the top,
05:29
providing nuttiness and heat.
05:39
I wasn’t necessarily proud of my culture growing up.
05:44
After an incident in which I was told
05:46
that my lunch box smelled like rotten curry
05:48
I made my mom pack me a peanut butter and jelly sandwich
05:50
from elementary school all the way up until senior year.
06:02
I was mortified when she dressed me in a salwar kameez
06:05
for school on Diwali.
06:07
It honestly wasn’t until I became a food writer
06:09
that this shame started to melt away.
06:14
I saw the lack of representation of Indian food
06:16
but I didn’t feel comfortable enough to say anything.
06:20
That food shame from my childhood kept creeping in.
06:24
Maybe the food of my heritage wasn’t interesting
06:26
or cool enough to be included
06:27
in the pages of this splashy food mag.
06:48
That’s when I remembered that I’d been immersed
06:50
in Indian food literally my entire life.
06:53
We spoke Hindi at home.
06:54
And ate dal for dinner.
06:56
And religiously went out to watch Bollywood movies.
07:02
At that time there weren’t a ton of voices like mine
07:05
being represented in food magazines.
07:08
Why not be the perspective I wanted so badly to read.
07:39
I know I’m not the first or last food writer
07:41
to talk about chhonk, but I’ve realized that
07:44
the more it is mentioned, deployed in recipes,
07:47
showcased on social media by all kinds of people,
07:51
the more integrated Indian flavors
07:52
and techniques will become in America.
08:01
So here’s to being the awkward Indian kid
08:03
with over-plucked eyebrows and crippling insecurities.
08:07
I’ll take comfort in the fact that being
08:08
told my lunchbox smelled like rotten curry
08:11
served the larger purpose of getting me a book deal.
08:14
All those things I used to be ashamed of
08:16
I’m making a living off of them now.